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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">porozendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Остеопороз и остеопатии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Osteoporosis and Bone Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-2680</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-0716</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/osteo10286</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">porozendo-10286</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинический случай (или краткое сообщение)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case report</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Атипичный перелом бедренной кости на фоне лечения бисфосфонатами пациентки с постменопаузным остеопорозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A case of atypical femur fracture during long-term treatment with bisphosphonates in patient with postmenopausal osteoporosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8188-1289</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зоткина</surname><given-names>Кира Евгеньевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zotkina</surname><given-names>Kira E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kira.zotkina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0143-0614</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лесняк</surname><given-names>Ольга Михайловна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lesnyak</surname><given-names>Olga M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga.m.lesnyak@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2466-7120</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочиш</surname><given-names>Александр Юрьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochish</surname><given-names>Aleksandr Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н, проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">auk1959@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-8321</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сушков</surname><given-names>Иван Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sushkov</surname><given-names>Ivan V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">auk1959@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ «Клиническая ревматологическая больница № 25»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Almazov National Medical Research Centre; Clinical Rheumatology Hospital N 25<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ «Клиническая ревматологическая больница № 25»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">North-western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov; Clinical Rheumatology Hospital N 25<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Российский ордена Трудового Красного Знамени научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии им. Р.Р. Вредена» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Vreden Russian Order of Red Banner of Labor Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зоткина К.Е., Лесняк О.М., Кочиш А.Ю., Сушков И.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зоткина К.Е., Лесняк О.М., Кочиш А.Ю., Сушков И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zotkina K.E., Lesnyak O.M., Kochish A.Y., Sushkov I.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.osteo-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10286">https://www.osteo-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10286</self-uri><abstract><p>Бисфосфонаты являются препаратами первой линии при лечении остеопороза. В последнее десятилетие участилось количество публикуемых случаев о развитии атипичных переломов бедренной кости (АПБК) на фоне длительного лечения бисфосфонатами. В данной статье проведен анализ литературы, посвященной этой проблеме, выделены диагностические критерии АПБК, а также приведен случай АПБК у пациентки, находившейся на терапии алендронатом в течение 3,5 лет.</p><p>У пациентки 78 лет, получавшей пероральный бисфосфонат по поводу тяжелого постменопаузного остеопороза, через 3.5 года лечения внезапно появились боли в правом бедре при ходьбе. Через три месяца при падении с высоты собственного роста произошел перелом средней трети правой бедренной кости, по результатам инструментальных исследований имевший все признаки атипичного перелома бедра. Был проведен блокированный интрамедуллярный остеосинтез штифтом. Ретроспективный анализ результатов магнитно-резонансной томографии мягких тканей правого бедра, проведенной до перелома показал наличие недиагностированного неполного перелома средней трети правого бедра, который в последующем реализовался в полный перелом.</p><p>Данное клиническое наблюдение демонстрирует сложность диагностики АПБК. Цель публикации – привлечь внимание специалистов к проблеме такого редкого побочного эффекта терапии бисфосфонатами, как АПБК.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Bisphosphonates is a first-line therapy for treatment of osteoporosis. In the last decade, the number of atypical femur fracture (AFF) cases during long-term treatment with bisphosphonates has increased. The aim of this article was to analyze the literature data on this problem, to define the diagnostic criteria of AFF and to present the case of AFF in the patient who received treatment with alendronate for 3.5 years.</p><p>A 78-year-old woman, receiving oral bisphosphonate for severe postmenopausal osteoporosis for 3.5 years, suddenly started feeling pain in her right thigh while walking. Three months later, she had got a fracture in middle third of the right femur after falling from her standing height. According to instrumental diagnostics, this fracture had all criteria of AFF. Blocking intramedullary osteosynthesis with shafts was performed. A retrospective analysis of soft tissue magnetic resonance imaging in the area of right thigh, done before the fracture, showed the presence of undiagnosed incomplete right femur fracture in the middle third, which subsequently led to a complete fracture.</p><p>Presented clinical case demonstrates the complexity of AFF diagnostics. The purpose of the publication is to draw attention of medical specialists to the issue of this rare side effect of bisphosphonate treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>алендронат</kwd><kwd>переломы бедренной кости</kwd><kwd>атипичный перелом</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>alendronate</kwd><kwd>femur fractures</kwd><kwd>case report</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Профилактика, диагностика и лечение дефицита витамина D и кальция среди взрослого населения и у пациентов с остеопорозом. Рекомендации Российской ассоциации по остеопорозу / Под ред. О.М. Лесняк. – М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2016. [Lesnyak OM, editor. Profilaktika, diagnostika i lecheniye defitsita vitamina D i kal’tsiya sredi vzroslogo naseleniya i u patsiyentov s osteoporozom. 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