porozendoОстеопороз и остеопатииOsteoporosis and Bone Diseases2072-26802311-0716Endocrinology Research Centre10.14341/osteo13186porozendo-13186Research ArticleНАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫREVIEWSРадиочастотная эхографическая мультиспектрометрия (REMS): описание метода и перспективы его использования в клинической практикеRadiofrequency echographic multi spectrometry (REMS): description of the method and perspective for its usage in clinical practicehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-5019ЖдановаА. С.ZhdanovaA. S.

Жданова Анастасия Станиславовна, аспирант

117036, г. Москва, ул. Дм. Ульянова, д. 11

Anastasiia S. Zhdanova, PhD student

117036, Russia, Moscow, Dmitria Uljanova street, 11

npushkareva96@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0001-2805-4460ТелегинаМ. А.TeleginaM. А.

Телегина Мария Алексеевна, ординатор

Москва

ResearcherID: JMB-6130-2023

Maria А. Telegina

Moscow

telegina-07@yandex.ruАртемоваА. М.ArtemovaA. M.

Артемова Алла Михайловна, врач УЗИ-диагностики, заведующий кабинетом ультразвуковой диагностики

Москва

Alla M. Artemova, ultrasound doctor

Moscow

alartymova@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6674-6441БелаяЖ. Е.BelayaZh. E.

Белая Жанна Евгеньевна, д.м.н., профессор, доктор медицинских наук, заведующая отделением остеопороза и остеопатии отдела терапевтической эндокринологии, профессор кафедры эндокринологии института высшего и дополнительного профессионального образования

Москва

Zhanna E. Belaya, MD, PhD

Moscow

jannabelaya@gmail.comГНЦ РФ ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии» Минздрава РоссииРоссияEndocrinology Research CentreRussian Federation2025170520252812127Copyright © Жданова А.С., Телегина М.А., Артемова А.М., Белая Ж.Е., 20252025Жданова А.С., Телегина М.А., Артемова А.М., Белая Ж.Е.Zhdanova A.S., Telegina M.А., Artemova A.M., Belaya Z.E.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.osteo-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13186

Остеопороз — системное заболевание скелета, характеризующееся снижением костной массы и изменением микроархитектоники ткани. Возникновение низкотравматических переломов вследствие остеопороза приводит к снижению качества и продолжительности жизни старшего населения, а также к увеличению затрат здравоохранения на лечение и реабилитацию данных пациентов, что делает остеопороз медико-социальной проблемой XXI века. Помимо профилактики и лечения, важное значение имеет ранняя и полноценная диагностика остеопороза для инициирования своевременной терапии. Наряду с существующими методами диагностики остеопороза до развития перелома: оценка риска патологических переломов (FRAX), измерение минеральной плотности кости (МПК) двухэнергетической рентгеновской остеоденситометрией (DXA), постоянно развиваются новые технологии, в том числе учитывающие низкую доступность и малую мобильность DXA. Инновационным методом оценки плотности костной ткани и риска переломов является радиочастотная эхографическая мультиспектрометрия — неионизирующий метод сканирования осевых участков скелета — позвоночника и бедра. Настоящий обзор суммирует проведенные исследования и накопленные знания по использованию REMS в клинической практике.

Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by decreased bone mass and changes in tissue microarchitecture. The occurrence of post-traumatic fractures due to osteoporosis leads to a decrease in the quality and life expectancy of the affected population, as well as to an increase in health care costs for the treatment and rehabilitation of these patients, which makes osteoporosis a medical and social problem of the 21st century. In addition to prevention, early and complete diagnosis of osteoporosis is crucial for the initiation of timely treatment. Along with existing methods for osteoporosis diagnostics before a fracture develops: fracture risk assessment (FRAX) and bone mineral density (BMD) measurement by dual-energy X-ray osteodensitometry (DXA), new technologies are constantly being developed, including those that take into account the low availability and low mobility of DXA. An innovative method for assessing bone density and the risk of fractures is radiofrequency echographic multi spectrometry (REMS) - a non-ionizing method for scanning axial areas of the skeleton - the spine and hip. This review summarizes the studies conducted and accumulated knowledge on the use of REMS in clinical practice

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.