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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">porozendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Остеопороз и остеопатии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Osteoporosis and Bone Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-2680</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-0716</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/osteo2009110-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">porozendo-4071</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Минеральная плотность кости до и послетрансплантации сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mineral'naya plotnost' kosti do i posletransplantatsii serdtsa</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shumakov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koliashvili</surname><given-names>T. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mylov</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pronchenko</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buzulina</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozakov</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kormer</surname><given-names>A. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khubutiya</surname><given-names>M. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermakova</surname><given-names>N P</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>№1 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Shumakov V.I., Koliashvili T.K., Mylov N.M., Pronchenko I.A., Buzulina V.P., Kozakov E.N., Kormer A.Y., Khubutiya M.S., Ermakova N.P., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Shumakov V.I., Koliashvili T.K., Mylov N.M., Pronchenko I.A., Buzulina V.P., Kozakov E.N., Kormer A.Y., Khubutiya M.S., Ermakova N.P.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shumakov V.I., Koliashvili T.K., Mylov N.M., Pronchenko I.A., Buzulina V.P., Kozakov E.N., Kormer A.Y., Khubutiya M.S., Ermakova N.P.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.osteo-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4071">https://www.osteo-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4071</self-uri><abstract><p>У 15 кандидатов на трансплантацию сердца (ТС) и у 24 реципиентов ТС в ранние (до 1 года) и в отдаленные (1 год и больше) сроки после операции исследована минеральная плотность кости (МПК) аксиального и периферического скелета. У 7 кандидатов и у 21 реципиента выполнена также рентгенография позвоночника. У кандидатов на ТС и у реципиентов ТС в раннем послеоперационном периоде выявлена аксиальная остеопения. У реципиентов ТС в позднем послеоперационном периоде наблюдалось прогрессивное снижение МПК поясничных позвонков и проксимальных отделов бедра. Остеопороз аксиального скелета в отдаленные сроки после ТС наблюдался в 3 раза чаще, чем в ранние, а остеопороз бедра - исключительно в отдаленные сроки после ТС. Получены отрицательные корреляции между МПК трех отделов бедра (шейки бедра, трохантнра и треугольника Варда) и кумулятивной дозой метилпреднизолона, а также между МПК треугольника Варда и кумулятивной дозой циклоспорина. Корреляции между МПК поясничных позвонков и иммуносупрессивной терапией не выявлено. Частота вертебральных переломов после ТС по сравнению с кандидатами на ТС не возрастала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>There were analysed bone mineral density (BMD) and spine roentgenograms in 15 candidates to heart transplantation and 24 recipients of heart transplantation in early (till 1 year) as far as late (till 12 years) period following operation. BMD showed axial osteopenia in terminal heart failure and early period after heart transplantation. There was progressive fail of axial and hip BMD in late period following heart transplantation to the degree of osteoporosis (axial osteoporosis was 3 times more often in late then in early period after operation while femur osteoporosis was only in late period). Femur BMD in neck, trochanter and Ward triangle inverse correlated with cumulated prednisolone dose. Ward triangle BMD inverse correlated with cumulative cyclosporine dose while axial BMD did not correlate any immunosuppressive drug. Vertebra fractures arised in terminal heart failure and did not progress after heart transplantation.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ермакова И.П., Пронченко И.А. Остеопороз после трансплантации сердца. // В кн. Трансплантация сердца. / Под ред. В.И. Шумакова. М.: Медицинское информационное агентство, 2006. Глава 23. С. 357-368.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ермакова И.П., Пронченко И.А. Остеопороз после трансплантации сердца. // В кн. Трансплантация сердца. / Под ред. В.И. Шумакова. М.: Медицинское информационное агентство, 2006. Глава 23. С. 357-368.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михайлов Е.Е., Беневоленская Л.И. Эпидимиология остеопороза и переломов. // В кн. Руководство по остеопорозу. / Под ред. Л.И. Беневоленской. М.: БИНОМ. 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