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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">porozendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Остеопороз и остеопатии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Osteoporosis and Bone Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-2680</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-0716</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/osteo2005237-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">porozendo-4155</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ СТАТИНОВ В СРАВНЕНИИ С КАЛЬЦИЕМ И ВИТАМИНОМ D НА ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ КОСТНОГО МЕТАБОЛИЗМА И МИНЕРАЛЬНУЮ ПЛОТНОСТЬ КОСТНОЙ ТКАНИ (МПК) У ЖЕНЩИН С ОСТЕОПЕНИЕЙ В ПОСТМЕНОПАУЗЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>VLIYaNIE STATINOV V SRAVNENII S KAL'TsIEM I VITAMINOM D NA POKAZATELI KOSTNOGO METABOLIZMA I MINERAL'NUYu PLOTNOST' KOSTNOY TKANI (MPK) U ZhENShchIN S OSTEOPENIEY V POSTMENOPAUZE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KRYZhOVA</surname><given-names>N S</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ROZhINSKAYa</surname><given-names>L Ya</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ERMAKOVA</surname><given-names>I P</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>IL'IN</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SAZONOVA</surname><given-names>N I</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>MEL'NIChENKO</surname><given-names>G A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2005</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>№2 (2005)</issue-title><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; KRYZhOVA N.S., ROZhINSKAYa L.Y., ERMAKOVA I.P., IL'IN A.V., SAZONOVA N.I., MEL'NIChENKO G.A., 2005</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2005</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">KRYZhOVA N.S., ROZhINSKAYa L.Y., ERMAKOVA I.P., IL'IN A.V., SAZONOVA N.I., MEL'NIChENKO G.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">KRYZhOVA N.S., ROZhINSKAYa L.Y., ERMAKOVA I.P., IL'IN A.V., SAZONOVA N.I., MEL'NIChENKO G.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.osteo-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4155">https://www.osteo-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4155</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено открытое сравнительное исследование по оценке эффекта 20 мг правастатина (П), 40 мг лескола (Л) в сравнении Кальцием Д3 Никомед Форте (1000 кальция и 800 МЕ холекальциферола - СаХ), на параметры костного метаболизма, минеральной плотности костной ткани и липидного обмена. Было обследовано 80 женщин с остеопенией в возрасте от 60 до 80 лет, которые были разделены на три группы: 30 пациенток принимали 12 мес. СаХ, 30 в тот же период -П, а 20 в течение 6 мес. -Л. Продемонстрировано сходное действие всех препаратов на МПКТ поясничных позвонков ( сохранение базальной МПКТ). СаХ и Л также предотвращали потери МПКТ в проксимальных отделах бедренной кости, а пациенты, получавшие П, продолжали терять массу кости (на 1,3-1,5%).. Выявлено антирезорбтивное действие СаХ (снижение СТх на 27,2 % и ОК - на 14,1 %), отсутствие эффекта П на показатели костного метаболизма и разнонаправленное влияние Л: подавление резорбции костной ткани ( снижение СТх на 14,1 %) и стимуляция костеобразования (повышение ОК на 25,5%). Наименее затратно в течение года было лечение СаХ, самым дорогостоящим - применение П. Для профилактики только ОП, с учетом данных нашего сравнительного исследования, наиболее оправдано применение СаХ. Однако при наличии дислипидемии, особенно II типа, в сочетании с остеопенией или достоверными факторами риска ОП, можно обсуждать целесообразность применения Л. который за 6 мес. терапии дал результаты, сопоставимые с применением СаХ в течение года.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An open clinical trial evaluating effects of Pravastatin (P) 20 mg, Fluvastatin (F) 40 mg versus Calcium-D3 Nycomed Forte (1000 mg calcium and 800 ME cholecalciferol - CaD3 ) on bone metabolism, bone mineral density (BMD) and lipid metabolism have been conducted. We studied 80 osteopenic women from 60 to 80 years old, divided into three groups: 30 participants were treated by CaD3 during 12 months, at the same time 30 ones applied P, and 20 women were treated by L for the 6 months. All of the remedies showed similar influence on the spine BMD (the basal BMD remained intact). CaD3 and L were able to prevent proximal hip from BMD loss whereas patients treated P proceeded to lose bone mass (up to 1.3-1.5%). We have found that CaD3 provides an antiresorptive action (СТх became 27.2% lower and OC -4.1%), that P doesn't touch bone metabolism indices and dual action of L: it suppress a bone resorption (СТх was 14,1% reduce) and show an invigorative action on bone formation (ОК 25,5% raised). The CaD3 treatment was the less expensive, and the highest cost had P course. Our comparative study reveals that CaD3 is preferable in solitary osteoporosis prevention. However when osteopenia or validity OP risk factors coexist with dyslipidemia, type II particularly, use of L may be rational because of it's 6th month therapy had rather equal effect to one of year CaD3 consumption.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лесняк Ю.Ф., Лесняк О.М. 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